Teaching the Autistic Child to Pay Attention

Visual attention is one of the four brain pillars thatthe boat to the water or from the water to the
we all use to support our ability to understand thesky. You can develop your child's zoom lens, by
world around us. The brain relies on these fourhaving them locate images hidden in pictures.
pillars - visual attention, visual memory, auditoryThe Visual Discriminator
attention, and auditory memory - to help usThe brain's visual discriminator compares and
connect our sense organs to the brain so that wecontrasts what it sees. The discriminator allows
can manage our everyday lives.the brain to distinguish between objects by
Many children that are labeled autistic are actuallyidentifying characteristics that are similar and
Visual thinkers, or what we call Maverick Minds.characteristics that are different. For example,
Mavericks use the visual processing pathway asdogs and cats have many traits in common but
their first language. When they are able to usethey are distinguished by a few distinct identifiers.
visual attention in harmony with the brain's verbalTo develop the discriminator, you show your child
counterparts, then they can develop thean image and ask your child to find the same
receptive andexpressive language abilities neededimage in a different picture.
to listen, speak, read, and write.The Visual Scanner
Visual attention can be tightly formatted byThe visual scanner is the brain's search engine. It
training three sets of skills. You can teach yourallows the brain to scan a set of data quickly to
autistic child to pay attention by helping themlocate key information.
master these skills in a fun, failure-free learningWhen you train the three components of visual
sanctuary. The components of visual attentionattention you gain support for auditory attention.
are: the zoom lens, the visual discriminator and theYou will want to use fun exercises and rewards
scanner.to teach your child to pay attention. To
The zoom lenseffectively build the visual attention system you
The visual zoom lens allows the brain towill also need to reduce verbal input. The visual
concentrate, focus, and change focus. It helps theand auditory systems should not be competing
brain make sense of what would otherwise be anfor your child's attention. When doing the
incoherent jumble of visual input. When you lookexercises with your child, you will want to
at a picture of a sailboat in the water beneath aminimize your talking. As a result, your child will be
sunny sky, you use the zoom lens to distinguishable to isolate the visual attention system and
the boat from the water and the sky. Withoutbegin to load visual memory. The more you talk,
thinking about it, you can change your focus fromthe more you reduce visual memory capacity.