| Cases of autism have been on the rise for some | | | | annually. |
| time now. This is the fastest growing | | | | Autism affects more boys that girls. One in 166 |
| developmental disability. Recent statistics show | | | | are diagnosed making it one in 41 boys. |
| that one in 150 births result in a form of autism. | | | | Approximately 4 million children are born each |
| This means that 1 to 1.5 million Americans suffer | | | | year, which means that approximately 24,000 of |
| in some form from autism. This number does not | | | | these children will be diagnosed with autism. Up to |
| include all those who suffer from PDD and | | | | 500,000 individuals under the age of 21 have |
| Asperger's and other spectrum disorders. | | | | autism. Autism is the sixth more commonly |
| Since the 1990s autism cases have risen 13% in | | | | classified disability in the US. |
| the US. The cost to treat those who are in need | | | | Autism was added as a special education need in |
| is $90 billion dollars a year. Early diagnosis is | | | | 1991. In 2003, approximately 141,000 children |
| important and can reduce the costs associated | | | | were classified for special education services |
| with lifelong care by two thirds. The ASA predicts | | | | under the autism classification. |
| that in 10 years these costs will double if not triple | | | | While the numbers of classified cases rise, |
| and be somewhere in the vicinity of $200 - $400 | | | | difficulty comes in determining if this is because of |
| a year. | | | | better identification and classification or if an |
| In the US a new case of autism is diagnosed | | | | increase truly exists. Regardless, Autism spectrum |
| almost every 20 minutes. As many as 24,000 | | | | disorders are second to mental retardation as the |
| new cases of autism are established each year. | | | | most common developmental disability. Autism |
| Yet autism receives less than 5% of funding, | | | | however, is still less common that speech or |
| which is considerably less than many other | | | | language impairments, learning disabilities and |
| childhood diseases that are less prevalent. One in | | | | ADHD. |
| 150 are funded for approximately $15 million | | | | |