Giving Directions to a Child With ADHD

As parents, we have a path in our minds that weincrease the number of steps in your directions.
wish our children to follow. Often times, ourAnother problem may be the way in which the
directions get a little garbled during delivery, anddirections were delivered. Was the language too
we can become very frustrated with our child forcomplicated? How about the rate of speech?
their lack of understanding. There are a numberThese two things alone can lead to confusion.
of different reasons why the child may not haveOnly use language that is appropriate for the
understood the directions, and it is up to thechild's age. Speak in a manner that is slow enough
parent to figure out what the barrier is.for the child to process all the information you are
Eliminating sources of distraction like the TV or agiving them.
special toy is very important. Although a child mayLastly, ask the child to repeat what you have
say he/she is listening, their attention is focusedasked them to do. This will tell you what they
elsewhere. Make eye contact with the child. Thisheard versus what you said. If the child did not
ensures he/she sees you as well as hear you.repeat what you originally asked, repeat the
Children with ADHD naturally have a shortmissed portion again. Remain calm and do not get
attention span. Once any set of directions goesfrustrated.
beyond their attention threshold, they are notDo you want to learn exactly how to eliminate
going to hear the remainder of the directions. Tryyour child's out-of-control and defiant behavior
breaking up your directions into smaller steps.without using punishments, time-outs, behavioral
Three steps are usually about all children underplans, or rewards?
eight can tolerate. As the child gets older, slowly