People With Down Syndrome Are Not Severely Handicapped

Until recently, people with Down syndrome wereEveryday activities can be difficult for people with
considered severely handicapped. Yet with betterDown syndrome to cope with. Many disabled
advocacy and pushes toward educationalchildren are naturally empathetic and in tune with
integration, adults with Down syndrome aretheir parents emotions and they sense the
getting married, working jobs, living independentlyfrustration or stress the parents sometimes
and living well into their fifties.experience. The extra attention expected of
Few people can forget the lovable characterparents is sometimes exhausting and
"Corky" on the hit TV series "Life Goes On," andoverwhelming, so psychologists recommend that
how he constantly challenged stereotypes andparents attend Down syndrome support meetings
unfair assumptions about those with such ato talk to other parents who have Down
disability. Advances in medicine, social normalizationsyndrome children and learn new techniques for
and the expansion of programs to help theraising their disabled child.
disabled are credited with what is sometimesOne of the things that people with Down
referred to as "the new generation" of Downsyndrome still struggle with is public
syndrome.misperceptions about their condition. For instance,
People who are afflicted with this disabilitythey are often stereotyped as being always
encounter many physical challenges that others dohappy or "out of it," when in reality Down
not. Their motor skill development is slow, so theysyndrome children experience a full range of
will learn to breastfeed, roll over, walk and talk, asemotions and have quite unique personality traits.
well as teeth later than other children their age.However, there are certain coping strategies that
This can be frustrating for both the Downwork better. For example, routine and order help
syndrome child and the parents who arethem control their lives better.
repeatedly confronted with their own mistakenAdditionally, self-talk helps them communicate,
expectations.express themselves and make sense of what's
Another physical risk is, of course, the associatedgoing on. People with learning disabilities generally
health problems. Many babies with Downrebuke change, which has led to the
syndrome undergo heart, ear and eye surgeriesmisperception that they are stubborn by nature.
before one year of age. There are later risks ofPerhaps they are simply trying to understand
epilepsy, obesity, heart disease, ear infections,what's going on and maintain control in their lives.
thyroid disease, throat infections, pneumonia andPerhaps they just need a little extra patience
osteoarthritis.from those around them.