Solving Sleeping Challenges With Autistic Children

Parents of autistic children often struggle to getthe child to experience a degree of consistency
them to sleep, and therefore struggle with theirand predictability, which is often vital to an autistic
own sleep as well. However, we all know thechild's proper functioning.
importance of ensuring children get the sleep that- Provide your autistic child with visual rules that
they need in order to get the most out of theindicate the rule for staying in one's room or bed
various therapies and efforts being made toat night. These visual rules should be posted in
improve their symptoms. However, it can bevarious visible areas of the bedroom.
easier said than done!- Pair the bedtime rules and routines that you
Over-sensitivity to stimuli can be a frustratingcreate with social stories that can help to speak
challenge for both autistic children and theirto your autistic child's sleep-related anxieties.
parents. Over-reaction to various sounds in the- Change the bedroom environment to make it
child's environment, as well as smells, lights, or anymore appealing to your autistic child. While some
other sensations may make it difficult for a childautistic children respond well to having a nightlight,
to fall asleep or stay asleep. Many autistic childrenothers require total darkness with a black out blind
have sensory issues within their sleepover the window for blocking the exterior light as
environment. This can make it difficult for themwell. Many autistic children sleep better when their
to relax enough to fall asleep or to find abed is pushed up against the wall, as they feel
comfortable position in which to sleep.more secure; a corner is even better. To block
In Siegal's book The World of the Autistic Child, itout any sounds that may be distressing your child,
was suggested that the sleep problems faced byuse a white noise machine or run a fan in your
autistic children may also be a result of the waychild's bedroom.
autistic neurotransmitters in the brain function. It- If you usually sleep in the same bed as your
stated that about 56 percent of autistic childrenautistic child and he or she is struggling to sleep
struggle with sleep-related issues that they willalone, "replace" yourself with a sleeping bag or
rarely "grow out of".body pillow to mimic the pressure that would
So one of the first steps for remedying the lackusually exist if you were lying in the bed.
of sleep is to try to identify what is causing your- Use layers for your child's pajamas and tuck him
child to struggle to sleep. Is it anxiety, sensoryor her in well so that any tactile sensitivity will be
issues, medical issues, attention seeking, orminimized.
something in the bedroom itself?By rooting out any disturbances causing your child
The following tips are for parents to help theirnot to sleep and by introducing routines and an
autistic children get to sleep and stay that wayeffective sleeping environment, your autistic child
until morning:should be able to enjoy a great deal more sleep -
- Set a bedtime and stick to it, including theas will you.
routines that occur before bedtime. This allows