What is a Neuropsychologist? Could They Help My Child in Special Education?

Are you the parent of a child with autism who isand related services a child needs, in order to
far behind their grade appropriate peers and youmake progress in their education.
wonder why? Are you the parent of a child with4. To document a child's brain related strengths
a learning disability who has received specialand weaknesses.
education services for many years, with little to5. To document changes in the child's functioning
no progress? Or are you concerned that yourover time.
child may have dyslexia or other undiagnosedMany parents who bring their child to a
disabilities, and wonder if a neuropsychologicalneuropsychologist are doing so because their child
evaluation could help your child? An evaluation withis not making progress in their education, or the
a neuropsychologist could help diagnose why yourparent needs to know what specific services that
child is not learning, and what educational andtheir child requires. When the testing is complete,
related services they need in order to progress inand the report is finished, many parents will then
their education. This article will discuss what abring this to the school and ask them to provide
neuropsychologist is, the purpose of theirneeded services.
evaluations, and disabilities that they may diagnoseMany parents seek neuropsychological evaluations
in your child.and treatment for these common conditions:
A neuropsychologist has much more training than1. Autism spectrum disorder
a regular psychologist or a school psychologist. A2. Pervasive Developmental Disorder-NOS
neuropsychologist must have a doctoral degree in3. Dyslexia
psychology, as well as years of additional4. ADD or ADHD
neuroscience training and experience.5. Verbal and non verbal learning disabilities
The neuropsychology training involves training in6. Sensory processing disorder
psychology, neurology, neuro psychiatry and7. Central auditory processing disorder
health disciplines. To be competent in this area8. Tourette's Syndrome
requires several years of additional training andIt is frustrating that parents must pay for outside
experience beyond the doctoral degree requiredevaluations in order to get their child appropriate
for conventional practice. Somespecial education and related services, or to have
neuropsychologists are in private practice andthe school district find them eligible for special
may only work with children.education. To find a Neuropsychologist in your
The purpose of an evaluation by aarea contact a local disability organization and ask
neuropsychologist is:them if they are familiar with one who works
1. To find possible problems with brain functioning.with children. Also, you can ask other parents if
2. To determine if a child has any undiagnosedthey know of any neuropsychologists that work
disabilities. These could be dyslexia or otherwith children. Remember that you not only want a
language based disorders, autism, Central Auditoryneuropsychologist that can test your child, but
Processing Disorder (CAPD) etc. These disabilitiesyou also want one that can give very specific
could explain why your child is having difficultyrecommendations about what services that your
learning.child needs. Good luck in your efforts!
3. To make a determination on what educational