Sleep Disorders in Children

Many children experience sleep disorders. TheyThe most common sleep disorders include
vary from night terrors and sleep walking tonightmares/night terrors, sleepwalking/talking,
serious breathing disorders. The most commonbruxism, head banging or rolling and bedwetting
causes of daytime sleep are insufficient sleep at(enuresis.) A child's fear of the dark can worsen
night and abnormal or other unhygienic sleepsleep disorders. This often results in nightmares.
practices.Sleepwalking, also called somnambulism) is a
About 30% of children have sleep disorders inharmless disorder if the parents can make the
their childhood. The sleep-environment history of aenvironment safe. Talking while asleep is also
person is a very important factor whenharmless. Bruxism (grinding and gnashing the teeth
diagnosing sleep disorders. A child cycles betweenduring sleep) is an annoying sleep disturber. It can
light and deep sleep phases during sleep. Duringeven lead to dental problems. Most children are
each light sleep, there is more chance for the childhead rollers or head bangers during their sleep. It
to wake up. Normally, school aged children need 9is another harmless disorder that would normally
to 12 hours of sleep at night. If a child can go todisappear before adolescence. It is advisable to
bed, fall asleep, wake up easily and not felt tiredconsult a doctor in case of prolonged occurrence
during the day, then he is getting enough sleep.of bedwetting.
The symptoms of children's sleep disorders areThe most common breathing disorder derived
often different than the symptoms of an adult.from sleep disorders is apnea (OSA). It is very
So it is important that for parents and caregiverscommon in preschool-age children. Its symptoms
give special attention when treating a child?s sleepare snoring, restless sleep, breathing interruption,
disorders. The common symptoms include fallingchronic mouth breathing, difficulty awakening,
asleep in the classroom, during conversations,bedwetting and problems with school
during a journey, or while watching the televisionperformance. Pediatric sleep disorders are mostly
or reading a book. Carelessness and mood swingstreatable diseases.
are often symptoms of sleep disorders.